Back to the search result

De Balneis Puteolanis

De Balneis Puteolanis – Istituto Poligrafico e Zecca dello Stato – Ms. 1474 – Biblioteca Angelica (Rome, Italy)

Naples (Italy) — Ca. 1250

Originally dedicated to Emperor Frederick II and the oldest surviving copy of a medieval guide to spas: Pietro da Eboli's treatise concerning the healing properties of hot springs with 18 beautiful Trecento miniatures

  1. This work describes 35 natural hot springs around Pozzouli on the Gulf of Naples and their medicinal curative effects

  2. It is the oldest specimen of the now-lost original by Pietro da Eboli (active 1196–1220) and probably originated ca. 1250

  3. The work was originally dedicated to Emperor Frederick II (1194–1250), who bathed regularly in hot springs himself

De Balneis Puteolanis

Ms. 1474 Biblioteca Angelica (Rome, Italy)
De Balneis Puteolanis – Istituto Poligrafico e Zecca dello Stato – Ms. 1474 – Biblioteca Angelica (Rome, Italy)
De Balneis Puteolanis – Istituto Poligrafico e Zecca dello Stato – Ms. 1474 – Biblioteca Angelica (Rome, Italy) Copyright Photos: Ziereis Facsimiles
De Balneis Puteolanis – Istituto Poligrafico e Zecca dello Stato – Ms. 1474 – Biblioteca Angelica (Rome, Italy)
De Balneis Puteolanis – Istituto Poligrafico e Zecca dello Stato – Ms. 1474 – Biblioteca Angelica (Rome, Italy) Copyright Photos: Ziereis Facsimiles
De Balneis Puteolanis – Istituto Poligrafico e Zecca dello Stato – Ms. 1474 – Biblioteca Angelica (Rome, Italy)
De Balneis Puteolanis – Istituto Poligrafico e Zecca dello Stato – Ms. 1474 – Biblioteca Angelica (Rome, Italy) Copyright Photos: Ziereis Facsimiles
De Balneis Puteolanis – Istituto Poligrafico e Zecca dello Stato – Ms. 1474 – Biblioteca Angelica (Rome, Italy)
De Balneis Puteolanis – Istituto Poligrafico e Zecca dello Stato – Ms. 1474 – Biblioteca Angelica (Rome, Italy) Copyright Photos: Ziereis Facsimiles
De Balneis Puteolanis – Istituto Poligrafico e Zecca dello Stato – Ms. 1474 – Biblioteca Angelica (Rome, Italy)
De Balneis Puteolanis – Istituto Poligrafico e Zecca dello Stato – Ms. 1474 – Biblioteca Angelica (Rome, Italy) Copyright Photos: Ziereis Facsimiles
De Balneis Puteolanis – Istituto Poligrafico e Zecca dello Stato – Ms. 1474 – Biblioteca Angelica (Rome, Italy)
De Balneis Puteolanis – Istituto Poligrafico e Zecca dello Stato – Ms. 1474 – Biblioteca Angelica (Rome, Italy) Copyright Photos: Ziereis Facsimiles
De Balneis Puteolanis – Istituto Poligrafico e Zecca dello Stato – Ms. 1474 – Biblioteca Angelica (Rome, Italy)
De Balneis Puteolanis – Istituto Poligrafico e Zecca dello Stato – Ms. 1474 – Biblioteca Angelica (Rome, Italy) Copyright Photos: Ziereis Facsimiles
De Balneis Puteolanis – Istituto Poligrafico e Zecca dello Stato – Ms. 1474 – Biblioteca Angelica (Rome, Italy)
De Balneis Puteolanis – Istituto Poligrafico e Zecca dello Stato – Ms. 1474 – Biblioteca Angelica (Rome, Italy) Copyright Photos: Ziereis Facsimiles
De Balneis Puteolanis – Istituto Poligrafico e Zecca dello Stato – Ms. 1474 – Biblioteca Angelica (Rome, Italy)
De Balneis Puteolanis – Istituto Poligrafico e Zecca dello Stato – Ms. 1474 – Biblioteca Angelica (Rome, Italy) Copyright Photos: Ziereis Facsimiles
De Balneis Puteolanis – Istituto Poligrafico e Zecca dello Stato – Ms. 1474 – Biblioteca Angelica (Rome, Italy)
De Balneis Puteolanis – Istituto Poligrafico e Zecca dello Stato – Ms. 1474 – Biblioteca Angelica (Rome, Italy) Copyright Photos: Ziereis Facsimiles
De Balneis Puteolanis – Istituto Poligrafico e Zecca dello Stato – Ms. 1474 – Biblioteca Angelica (Rome, Italy)
De Balneis Puteolanis – Istituto Poligrafico e Zecca dello Stato – Ms. 1474 – Biblioteca Angelica (Rome, Italy) Copyright Photos: Ziereis Facsimiles
De Balneis Puteolanis – Istituto Poligrafico e Zecca dello Stato – Ms. 1474 – Biblioteca Angelica (Rome, Italy)
De Balneis Puteolanis – Istituto Poligrafico e Zecca dello Stato – Ms. 1474 – Biblioteca Angelica (Rome, Italy) Copyright Photos: Ziereis Facsimiles
De Balneis Puteolanis – Istituto Poligrafico e Zecca dello Stato – Ms. 1474 – Biblioteca Angelica (Rome, Italy)
De Balneis Puteolanis – Istituto Poligrafico e Zecca dello Stato – Ms. 1474 – Biblioteca Angelica (Rome, Italy) Copyright Photos: Ziereis Facsimiles
De Balneis Puteolanis – Istituto Poligrafico e Zecca dello Stato – Ms. 1474 – Biblioteca Angelica (Rome, Italy)
De Balneis Puteolanis – Istituto Poligrafico e Zecca dello Stato – Ms. 1474 – Biblioteca Angelica (Rome, Italy) Copyright Photos: Ziereis Facsimiles
De Balneis Puteolanis – Istituto Poligrafico e Zecca dello Stato – Ms. 1474 – Biblioteca Angelica (Rome, Italy)
De Balneis Puteolanis – Istituto Poligrafico e Zecca dello Stato – Ms. 1474 – Biblioteca Angelica (Rome, Italy) Copyright Photos: Ziereis Facsimiles
De Balneis Puteolanis – Istituto Poligrafico e Zecca dello Stato – Ms. 1474 – Biblioteca Angelica (Rome, Italy)
De Balneis Puteolanis – Istituto Poligrafico e Zecca dello Stato – Ms. 1474 – Biblioteca Angelica (Rome, Italy) Copyright Photos: Ziereis Facsimiles
De Balneis Puteolanis – Istituto Poligrafico e Zecca dello Stato – Ms. 1474 – Biblioteca Angelica (Rome, Italy)
De Balneis Puteolanis – Istituto Poligrafico e Zecca dello Stato – Ms. 1474 – Biblioteca Angelica (Rome, Italy) Copyright Photos: Ziereis Facsimiles
De Balneis Puteolanis – Istituto Poligrafico e Zecca dello Stato – Ms. 1474 – Biblioteca Angelica (Rome, Italy)
De Balneis Puteolanis – Istituto Poligrafico e Zecca dello Stato – Ms. 1474 – Biblioteca Angelica (Rome, Italy) Copyright Photos: Ziereis Facsimiles
De Balneis Puteolanis – Istituto Poligrafico e Zecca dello Stato – Ms. 1474 – Biblioteca Angelica (Rome, Italy)
De Balneis Puteolanis – Istituto Poligrafico e Zecca dello Stato – Ms. 1474 – Biblioteca Angelica (Rome, Italy) Copyright Photos: Ziereis Facsimiles
De Balneis Puteolanis – Istituto Poligrafico e Zecca dello Stato – Ms. 1474 – Biblioteca Angelica (Rome, Italy)
De Balneis Puteolanis – Istituto Poligrafico e Zecca dello Stato – Ms. 1474 – Biblioteca Angelica (Rome, Italy) Copyright Photos: Ziereis Facsimiles
De Balneis Puteolanis – Istituto Poligrafico e Zecca dello Stato – Ms. 1474 – Biblioteca Angelica (Rome, Italy)
De Balneis Puteolanis – Istituto Poligrafico e Zecca dello Stato – Ms. 1474 – Biblioteca Angelica (Rome, Italy) Copyright Photos: Ziereis Facsimiles
De Balneis Puteolanis – Istituto Poligrafico e Zecca dello Stato – Ms. 1474 – Biblioteca Angelica (Rome, Italy)
De Balneis Puteolanis – Istituto Poligrafico e Zecca dello Stato – Ms. 1474 – Biblioteca Angelica (Rome, Italy) Copyright Photos: Ziereis Facsimiles
De Balneis Puteolanis – Istituto Poligrafico e Zecca dello Stato – Ms. 1474 – Biblioteca Angelica (Rome, Italy)
De Balneis Puteolanis – Istituto Poligrafico e Zecca dello Stato – Ms. 1474 – Biblioteca Angelica (Rome, Italy) Copyright Photos: Ziereis Facsimiles
Price Category: €€ (1,000€ - 3,000€)
Edition available
Price: Login here!
Order / Ask a Question
Wish List
Stock List
Share
  1. Description
  2. Detail Picture
  3. Single Page
  4. Facsimile Editions (1)
Description
De Balneis Puteolanis

This important copy of the famous writing "De Balneis Puteolanis" by Pietro da Eboli on the healing properties of the baths of Pozzuoli is the oldest surviving copy of the lost original by the physician and poet. The luxurious codex was written in Naples only a few years after the autograph in the mid-13th century and is a fascinating document of the beginnings of scientific medicine. The informative and entertaining didactic poem by the Italian poet is complemented here by 18 full-page and colourful miniatures, which are a unique testimony to southern Italian book illumination of the Duecento and combine the most diverse stylistic influences into small works of art. This rarity of medieval book illumination is today housed in the Biblioteca Angelica in Rome under the shelfmark Ms. 1474.

De Balneis Puteolanis

In the years 1211–21, Pietro da Eboli composed his magnum opus, both scientific and literary, with the title De Balneis Puteolanis. In doing so, he hit the nerve of his time and created a work that was widely disseminated thereafter. Thus, the work was widespread in numerous manuscripts up to the 15th century and was further disseminated upon appearing in numerous print editions thereafter. The luxurious manuscript from the Biblioteca Angelica in Rome is considered to be the oldest specimen of the now-lost original. Its style indicates that is was made in Naples in the 1250’s.

A Medically Entertaining Treatise

The treatise or didactic poem On the Baths of Pozzouli by Pietro da Eboli is an exciting and valuable testimonial to the beginnings of scientific medicine. The text is a description of 35 springs around Pozzouli on the Gulf of Naples and their medicinal curative effects and attests to the therapeutic importance of the healing baths, which have been used since antiquity as thermal baths and healing springs for medical use. In doing so, Pietro da Eboli stands in the tradition of famous ancient doctors such as Galen, Avicenna, or Hippocrates. De Balneis Puteolanis is dedicated to the Sol Mundi – Emperor Frederick II – who was himself a regular user and believer in the therapeutic powers of hot springs. Therefore, the work by Pietro da Eboli is simultaneously considered to be a reminder of therapeutic baths in 13th century Italy and a testimonial to the enthusiasm for scholarship and cultivated beauty at the imperial court.

A Luxury Manuscript with Useful Content

The precious manuscript of the Biblioteca Angelica in Rome with the shelf mark Ms. 1474 presents this work in a gorgeous setting: 18 full-page, large-format miniature pages – consistent with the 18 epigrams of the didactic poem – accompany the text. The high-quality miniatures originate from a single miniaturist and are presented in bright frames and on a gold background. These small works of art make the manuscript a significant testimonial to the south Italian illumination of the Duecento: Byzantine elements are integrated here in the realistic depictions, Roman architecture merged with oriental domed roofs and the depiction of the human body is clearly and wholly classically influence.

Codicology

Alternative Titles
De Balneis Puteoli
Size / Format
42 pages / 18.3 × 13.0 cm
Origin
Italy
Date
Ca. 1250
Style
Gothic
Language
Latin
Script
Gothic Textura
Illustrations
18 full-page miniatures
Content
Poem describing the thermal baths of the Phlegraean Fields
Artist / School
Available facsimile editions:
De Balneis Puteolanis – Istituto Poligrafico e Zecca dello Stato – Ms. 1474 – Biblioteca Angelica (Rome, Italy)
#1 De Balneis Puteolanis
Istituto Poligrafico e Zecca dello Stato – Rome, 2000
Limited Edition: 1200 copies
Detail Picture

De Balneis Puteolanis

Sauna at Agnano

Saunas are valued today for their health benefits and having a good sweat in the heat of a sauna is also supposed to help with inflammation and has other health benefits. Here we see a man exiting the sauna to receive some water from a river, which has frogs and snakes swimming around it. Inside the sauna, a group of nude men is assembled around an iron cauldron, which is probably filled with heated rocks that the water from the river will be poured on.

De Balneis Puteolanis – Istituto Poligrafico e Zecca dello Stato – Ms. 1474 – Biblioteca Angelica (Rome, Italy)
Single Page

De Balneis Puteolanis

Bathing in a Cave

Of the 35 hot springs around Pozzouli on the Gulf of Naples detailed by Pietro da Eboli, some were located in caves, such as the Balneum Culmae (pictured here). This scene shows a cave full of people enjoying the hot, healing waters bubbling up from deep in the ground – such fissures in the earth’s crust can often be found in caves, which would be usable year round.

The large number of healing thermal baths in southern Italy created a large medieval tourist industry with local rivalries arising to compete for this lucrative business. Perhaps the figures rowing by on a boat outside of the cave are tourists. Aside from the gold leaf walls of the cave, which have flaked and peeled off, the rest of the miniature is in excellent condition.

De Balneis Puteolanis – Istituto Poligrafico e Zecca dello Stato – Ms. 1474 – Biblioteca Angelica (Rome, Italy)
Facsimile Editions

#1 De Balneis Puteolanis

Istituto Poligrafico e Zecca dello Stato – Rome, 2000
De Balneis Puteolanis – Istituto Poligrafico e Zecca dello Stato – Ms. 1474 – Biblioteca Angelica (Rome, Italy)
De Balneis Puteolanis – Istituto Poligrafico e Zecca dello Stato – Ms. 1474 – Biblioteca Angelica (Rome, Italy) Copyright Photos: Ziereis Facsimiles
De Balneis Puteolanis – Istituto Poligrafico e Zecca dello Stato – Ms. 1474 – Biblioteca Angelica (Rome, Italy)
De Balneis Puteolanis – Istituto Poligrafico e Zecca dello Stato – Ms. 1474 – Biblioteca Angelica (Rome, Italy) Copyright Photos: Ziereis Facsimiles
De Balneis Puteolanis – Istituto Poligrafico e Zecca dello Stato – Ms. 1474 – Biblioteca Angelica (Rome, Italy)
De Balneis Puteolanis – Istituto Poligrafico e Zecca dello Stato – Ms. 1474 – Biblioteca Angelica (Rome, Italy) Copyright Photos: Ziereis Facsimiles
De Balneis Puteolanis – Istituto Poligrafico e Zecca dello Stato – Ms. 1474 – Biblioteca Angelica (Rome, Italy)
De Balneis Puteolanis – Istituto Poligrafico e Zecca dello Stato – Ms. 1474 – Biblioteca Angelica (Rome, Italy) Copyright Photos: Ziereis Facsimiles
De Balneis Puteolanis – Istituto Poligrafico e Zecca dello Stato – Ms. 1474 – Biblioteca Angelica (Rome, Italy)
De Balneis Puteolanis – Istituto Poligrafico e Zecca dello Stato – Ms. 1474 – Biblioteca Angelica (Rome, Italy) Copyright Photos: Ziereis Facsimiles
De Balneis Puteolanis – Istituto Poligrafico e Zecca dello Stato – Ms. 1474 – Biblioteca Angelica (Rome, Italy)
De Balneis Puteolanis – Istituto Poligrafico e Zecca dello Stato – Ms. 1474 – Biblioteca Angelica (Rome, Italy) Copyright Photos: Ziereis Facsimiles
De Balneis Puteolanis – Istituto Poligrafico e Zecca dello Stato – Ms. 1474 – Biblioteca Angelica (Rome, Italy)
De Balneis Puteolanis – Istituto Poligrafico e Zecca dello Stato – Ms. 1474 – Biblioteca Angelica (Rome, Italy) Copyright Photos: Ziereis Facsimiles
De Balneis Puteolanis – Istituto Poligrafico e Zecca dello Stato – Ms. 1474 – Biblioteca Angelica (Rome, Italy)
De Balneis Puteolanis – Istituto Poligrafico e Zecca dello Stato – Ms. 1474 – Biblioteca Angelica (Rome, Italy) Copyright Photos: Ziereis Facsimiles
De Balneis Puteolanis – Istituto Poligrafico e Zecca dello Stato – Ms. 1474 – Biblioteca Angelica (Rome, Italy)
De Balneis Puteolanis – Istituto Poligrafico e Zecca dello Stato – Ms. 1474 – Biblioteca Angelica (Rome, Italy) Copyright Photos: Ziereis Facsimiles
De Balneis Puteolanis – Istituto Poligrafico e Zecca dello Stato – Ms. 1474 – Biblioteca Angelica (Rome, Italy)
De Balneis Puteolanis – Istituto Poligrafico e Zecca dello Stato – Ms. 1474 – Biblioteca Angelica (Rome, Italy) Copyright Photos: Ziereis Facsimiles
De Balneis Puteolanis – Istituto Poligrafico e Zecca dello Stato – Ms. 1474 – Biblioteca Angelica (Rome, Italy)
De Balneis Puteolanis – Istituto Poligrafico e Zecca dello Stato – Ms. 1474 – Biblioteca Angelica (Rome, Italy) Copyright Photos: Ziereis Facsimiles
De Balneis Puteolanis – Istituto Poligrafico e Zecca dello Stato – Ms. 1474 – Biblioteca Angelica (Rome, Italy)
De Balneis Puteolanis – Istituto Poligrafico e Zecca dello Stato – Ms. 1474 – Biblioteca Angelica (Rome, Italy) Copyright Photos: Ziereis Facsimiles
De Balneis Puteolanis – Istituto Poligrafico e Zecca dello Stato – Ms. 1474 – Biblioteca Angelica (Rome, Italy)
De Balneis Puteolanis – Istituto Poligrafico e Zecca dello Stato – Ms. 1474 – Biblioteca Angelica (Rome, Italy) Copyright Photos: Ziereis Facsimiles
De Balneis Puteolanis – Istituto Poligrafico e Zecca dello Stato – Ms. 1474 – Biblioteca Angelica (Rome, Italy)
De Balneis Puteolanis – Istituto Poligrafico e Zecca dello Stato – Ms. 1474 – Biblioteca Angelica (Rome, Italy) Copyright Photos: Ziereis Facsimiles
De Balneis Puteolanis – Istituto Poligrafico e Zecca dello Stato – Ms. 1474 – Biblioteca Angelica (Rome, Italy)
De Balneis Puteolanis – Istituto Poligrafico e Zecca dello Stato – Ms. 1474 – Biblioteca Angelica (Rome, Italy) Copyright Photos: Ziereis Facsimiles
De Balneis Puteolanis – Istituto Poligrafico e Zecca dello Stato – Ms. 1474 – Biblioteca Angelica (Rome, Italy)
De Balneis Puteolanis – Istituto Poligrafico e Zecca dello Stato – Ms. 1474 – Biblioteca Angelica (Rome, Italy) Copyright Photos: Ziereis Facsimiles
De Balneis Puteolanis – Istituto Poligrafico e Zecca dello Stato – Ms. 1474 – Biblioteca Angelica (Rome, Italy)
De Balneis Puteolanis – Istituto Poligrafico e Zecca dello Stato – Ms. 1474 – Biblioteca Angelica (Rome, Italy) Copyright Photos: Ziereis Facsimiles
De Balneis Puteolanis – Istituto Poligrafico e Zecca dello Stato – Ms. 1474 – Biblioteca Angelica (Rome, Italy)
De Balneis Puteolanis – Istituto Poligrafico e Zecca dello Stato – Ms. 1474 – Biblioteca Angelica (Rome, Italy) Copyright Photos: Ziereis Facsimiles
De Balneis Puteolanis – Istituto Poligrafico e Zecca dello Stato – Ms. 1474 – Biblioteca Angelica (Rome, Italy)
De Balneis Puteolanis – Istituto Poligrafico e Zecca dello Stato – Ms. 1474 – Biblioteca Angelica (Rome, Italy) Copyright Photos: Ziereis Facsimiles
De Balneis Puteolanis – Istituto Poligrafico e Zecca dello Stato – Ms. 1474 – Biblioteca Angelica (Rome, Italy)
De Balneis Puteolanis – Istituto Poligrafico e Zecca dello Stato – Ms. 1474 – Biblioteca Angelica (Rome, Italy) Copyright Photos: Ziereis Facsimiles
De Balneis Puteolanis – Istituto Poligrafico e Zecca dello Stato – Ms. 1474 – Biblioteca Angelica (Rome, Italy)
De Balneis Puteolanis – Istituto Poligrafico e Zecca dello Stato – Ms. 1474 – Biblioteca Angelica (Rome, Italy) Copyright Photos: Ziereis Facsimiles
De Balneis Puteolanis – Istituto Poligrafico e Zecca dello Stato – Ms. 1474 – Biblioteca Angelica (Rome, Italy)
De Balneis Puteolanis – Istituto Poligrafico e Zecca dello Stato – Ms. 1474 – Biblioteca Angelica (Rome, Italy) Copyright Photos: Ziereis Facsimiles
De Balneis Puteolanis – Istituto Poligrafico e Zecca dello Stato – Ms. 1474 – Biblioteca Angelica (Rome, Italy)
De Balneis Puteolanis – Istituto Poligrafico e Zecca dello Stato – Ms. 1474 – Biblioteca Angelica (Rome, Italy) Copyright Photos: Ziereis Facsimiles

Publisher: Istituto Poligrafico e Zecca dello Stato – Rome, 2000
Limited Edition: 1200 copies
Binding: Parchment binding
Commentary: 1 volume by Silvia Maddalo
Language: Italian
1 volume: Exact reproduction of the original document (extent, color and size) Reproduction of the entire original document as detailed as possible (scope, format, colors). The binding may not correspond to the original or current document binding.
Price Category: €€ (1,000€ - 3,000€)
Edition available
Price: Login here!
Order / Ask a Question
You might also be interested in:
Codex of Medicine of Frederick II – Patrimonio Ediciones – Ms. Plut. 73.16 – Biblioteca Medicea Laurenziana (Florence, Italy)
Codex of Medicine of Frederick II
Italy – 13th century

Commissioned by the inquisitive Staufer Emperor Frederick II: medieval medicine in over 500 richly detailed miniatures of plants, symptoms, and treatment methods

Experience More
The Art of Falconry by Frederick II – Testimonio Compañía Editorial – Pal. Lat. 1071 – Biblioteca Apostolica Vaticana (Vatican City, State of the Vatican City)
The Art of Falconry by Frederick II
Rotunda or Naples (Italy) – Ca. 1258–1266

De arte venandi cum avibus, one of the most famous manuscripts of the Middle Ages: the masterpiece of falconry, written by the Staufer Emperor Frederick II

Experience More
Medicina Antiqua – Akademische Druck- u. Verlagsanstalt (ADEVA) – Cod. Vindob. 93 – Österreichische Nationalbibliothek (Vienna, Austria)
Medicina Antiqua
Southern Italy, possibly in the circle of the Staufer court (Italy) – 1st half of the 13th century

Instructions for self-treatment for critics of medieval orthodox medicine: a medical handbook critical of doctors, with ancient texts and fascinating pictures of plants, animals, and therapeutic scenes

Experience More
New Testament – Belser Verlag – Vat. lat. 39 – Biblioteca Apostolica Vaticana (Vatican City, State of the Vatican City)
New Testament
Italy – First half of the 13th century

A Gothic picture Bible from the Vatican Library: almost 100 miniatures in gold and silver from the life and works of Christ

Experience More
Parma Psalter – Facsimile Editions Ltd. – MS. Parm. 1870 (De Rossi 510) – Biblioteca Palatina (Parma, Italy)
Parma Psalter
Emilia (Italy) – Ca. 1280

All 150 Psalms magnificently decorated with gold and featuring a commentary by Abraham ibn Ezra: one of the most beautiful Jewish manuscripts of the Middle Ages

Experience More
Legends of Saint Margaret and Saint Agnes – ArtCodex – ms. Ricc. 453 – Biblioteca Riccardiana (Florence, Italy)
Legends of Saint Margaret and Saint Agnes
Bologna (Italy) – Late 13th century

Decorated with magnificent miniatures by the famous Gerona Master: elegant Gothic figures and influences from Byzantine illumination in a golden masterpiece

Experience More
Blog articles worth reading
Botany / Herb Books
Botany / Herb Books

Are you interested in botany and herbal pharmacology? These manuscripts represent a bridge between the wisdom of antiquity and...

Read more

Filter selection
Style
Genre
Origin
Language
Publisher
Show all available expressions

Visit us!

WHERE? In our store in Regensburg's Old Town.

We have been running a specialist store for facsimiles for over 10 years in Regensburg's Old Town, just opposite the "Schottenportal" of the Romanesque Scots Monastery of St. Jacob at Jakobstraße 6.