Codex Boturini

Codex Boturini – Instituto Nacional de Antropología e Historia – Museo Nacional de Antropología (Mexico City, Mexico)

Valley of Mexico — First half of the 16th century

The rise of a new culture: the legendary migration of the Azteca to the Valley of Mexico and the founding of the world metropolis of Tenochtitlan as the founding myth of the culture of the Mexica, rulers of the Aztec Empire

  1. The oldest surviving source that recounts the legendary 200-year journey of the Aztecs from the mythical island of Aztlán southward to the Valley of Mexico

  2. Led by their sun and war deity Huitzilopochtli, they established numerous settlements and places of worship and eventually developed their own new culture

  3. The journey culminates in the founding of the city of Tenochtitlan on Lake Texcoco, which would become the center of power for the vast, multicultural Aztec Empire

Codex Boturini

  1. Description
  2. Facsimile Editions (1)
Description
Codex Boturini

Legend says that in 1168, a group of Aztecs set out to find a new settlement in the name of their revered sun and war deity, Huitzilopochtli. Their following 200-year journey began in Aztlán, the mythical island of their origin, and culminated in the founding of Tenochtitlan in the Valley of Mexico, which would go on to become one of the greatest world metropolises of its time. Along the way, an ordinary group of Azteca became the Mexica, who would rule the Aztec Empire until the Spanish colonization in 1521. As chosen followers of Huitzilopochtli, they established new spiritual and cultural practices under his guidance, such as human sacrifice and the consumption of pulque (octli in Nahuatl), an alcoholic beverage made from fermented agave that remains a Mexican national drink to this day. The Codex Boturini, also known as the Tira de la Peregrinación (Eng. The Pilgrimage Strip), records this community- and identity-forming legend on a five-and-a-half-meter-long, folded strip of amatl paper. It is the oldest surviving source that recounts the winding journey from Aztlán to the Valley of Mexico.

Codicology

Alternative Titles
Tira de la Peregrinación
Pilgrimage Strip
Tira de la Peregrinación de los Mexica
Tale of the Mexica Migration
Códice Boturini
Size / Format
22 pages / 549 (25.5) × 19.8 cm
Origin
Mexico
Date
First half of the 16th century
Script
Pictographs
Illustrations
Black ink pictographs, date entries in red ink
Content
The legend of the Aztec people's migration from Aztlán to Tenochtitlán
Previous Owners
Carlos de Sigüenza y Góngora
Colegio Máximo de San Pedro y San Pablo
Lorenzo Boturini Benaducci
Pedro Cebrián y Agustín, Count of Fuenclara and Viceroy of New Spain
Escribanía de Gobierno
Biblioteca de la Real y Pontificia Universidad de México
Convento de San Francisco
Ministerio de Relaciones Interiores y Exteriores

Available facsimile editions:
Codex Boturini – Instituto Nacional de Antropología e Historia – Museo Nacional de Antropología (Mexico City, Mexico)
Instituto Nacional de Antropología e Historia – Mexico City, 2021
Facsimile Editions

#1 Tira de la Peregrinación

Publisher: Instituto Nacional de Antropología e Historia – Mexico City, 2021
Commentary: 1 volume by Rafael Tena
Language: Spanisch
1 volume: Exact reproduction of the original document (extent, color and size) Reproduction of the entire original document as detailed as possible (scope, format, colors). The binding may not correspond to the original or current document binding.
Facsimile Copy Available!
Price Category: €
(under 1,000€)
Filter selection
Publisher